DC Metro board votes to increase fares for the first time in five years

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This photo shows the Gallery-Place Chinatown Metro station in Washington, D.C.
This photo shows the Gallery-Place Chinatown Metro station in Washington, D.C. (AP Photo/Alex Brandon)

DC Metro board votes to increase fares for the first time in five years

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Washington, D.C.’s Metropolitan Transportation Authority board voted to increase fares for the first time in five years at a meeting Friday morning. The changes go into effect July 1 and include a new systemwide program, cutting fares in half for low-income riders, those who qualify for federal food assistance.

The fare increase proposal would be about 5% higher for an average ride and will be part of the agency’s $2.3 billion budget for the 2024 fiscal year.

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The proposal moves to standardize the base cost of trips by removing the 25 cents added to $2 base fares during rush hours. However, long-distance riders would face the brunt of higher fees. A charge increase would be seen after a third mile of travel to a flat fee of 40 cents per mile on weekdays before 9:30 p.m. The current rate fluctuates between 21 and 33 cents per mile.

Leaders discussed the fare increases in January earlier this year and before, and members representing Virginia and Maryland have expressed concerns for their riders who commute to and from the city.

“Fare increases in two respects: The max fare would go up from $6 to $6.50, and by eliminating off-peak fares, the max fare for riders who traveled up to this point in off-peak hours would go up from $3.85 to $6.50?” questioned Metro board member Michael Goldman, representing Maryland.

The funds would be allocated to pay for an increase in train frequencies, which have been stalled as a result of the pandemic and failed inspections of new cars.

Dating back to October 2021, 7000-series Metro train cars have been pulled and reinstated a handful of times due to an issue with the size of the wheels, which WMATA knew about since 2017. However, WMATA didn’t pull any of the trains offline until a series of failures occurred on Oct. 12, 2021.

The National Transportation Safety Board gradually brought back the cars in December 2021 before finding more issues later that month. The Washington Metrorail Safety Commission ordered the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority to revise its plan to return the 7000-series rail cars safely.

In October 2022, WMSC finally gave the go-ahead to bring back more 7000-series trains slowly. Earlier this year, in February, Metro said it allocated $55 million to repress all 5,984 wheels on its 7000-series trains over three years.

“The process of changing all 5,984 wheels on 2,992 axles for 748 railcars may take a couple of years to complete,” said Chief Operations Officer Brian Dwyer in a statement. “We thank our customers for their patience and want them to know that the good news is we will be able to fix about 20 cars a month to safely build up more trains and restore the safe, frequent and reliable service the region needs.”

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The new budget delivers more service on the Green, Yellow, and Orange lines, which return to full service on May 7.

“The service plan that is attached to this is the smartest service plan that I’ve ever seen WMATA to put together,” said board member Tracy Hadden Loh as the vote closed. “What impresses me most on the service plan is how forward-looking it is and how responsive it is to future transit realities.”

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